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Avian Influenza Outbreak Spreads to Dairy Cattle Across Multiple States

Avian Influenza Outbreak Spreads to Dairy Cattle Across Multiple States


By Andi Anderson

The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) among dairy cattle continues to raise concerns as cases are confirmed in multiple states across the U.S. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has reported outbreaks in various regions, prompting state authorities to take swift action to contain the spread of the virus.

As of April 9, 2024, confirmed cases of avian influenza in dairy herds have been reported in Idaho, Kansas, Michigan, New Mexico, Ohio, Texas, South Dakota, and North Carolina. The outbreak, which initially affected poultry, has now extended to dairy cattle, signaling a significant escalation in the spread of the virus.

The latest developments include the detection of avian influenza in dairy herds in South Dakota and North Carolina. These cases mark the first confirmed instances of bird flu in dairy farms in both states, highlighting the evolving nature of the outbreak.

Authorities have identified potential links between infections in dairy cows from several states, including North Carolina, Michigan, Idaho, and Ohio, and dairy herds in Texas. Investigations suggest that infected cows may have been introduced into these states after being purchased from farms involved in the Texas outbreak.

Animal health officials emphasize the evolving nature of the outbreak and continue to investigate its origins. The timeline of events underscores the rapid spread of avian influenza among dairy cattle and the need for heightened vigilance to prevent further transmission.

As authorities work to contain the outbreak and mitigate its impact on the dairy industry, farmers are urged to implement strict biosecurity measures to protect their livestock and prevent the spread of the virus. Ongoing monitoring and collaboration between federal, state, and local agencies are crucial in addressing the challenges posed by the outbreak.

Photo Credit: gettyimages-suriyasilsaksom

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Categories: Ohio, Livestock, Dairy Cattle, Poultry

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