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Best Practices to Prevent Anaplasmosis in Cattle Herds

Best Practices to Prevent Anaplasmosis in Cattle Herds


By Andi Anderson

With the growing spread of bovine anaplasmosis, farmers and livestock handlers are urged to update their health and safety practices. One of the most important steps in preventing this disease is using a new needle for every injection.

Previously, it was considered acceptable to reuse a needle for up to 10 injections—as long as the needle remained sharp and uncontaminated. However, with anaplasmosis cases increasing across various regions, this practice now poses a greater risk to herd health.

Anaplasmosis is a serious bacterial infection in cattle caused by Anaplasma marginale. It spreads through infected blood and can lead to severe health complications, including weight loss, fever, reduced milk production, abortion, and even death.

Since needles can easily carry infected blood from one animal to another, even a single reused needle can expose healthy cattle to this dangerous disease.

Using a fresh needle for each animal helps:

  • Minimize the spread of infection
  • Reduce injection site injuries like lesions and abscesses
  • Improve the effectiveness of vaccines and medications
  • Promote better overall herd health and long-term productivity
  • By adopting this simple practice, producers can avoid costly veterinary treatments, limit the spread of anaplasmosis, and ensure the welfare of their livestock.

As anaplasmosis continues to pose a threat, the shift to better injection hygiene is not just a safety measure—it's a vital strategy for protecting profitability and sustainable herd management.

Producers are encouraged to work with their veterinarians to monitor herd health, develop disease prevention plans, and stay informed about changing risks related to livestock diseases.

Photo Credit: gettyimages-ahavelaar

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