By Andi Anderson
Ohio farmers began spring planting activities cautiously during the week ending April 20, 2025, as wet conditions limited fieldwork to just 2.9 suitable days. Despite the slow pace, soil moisture levels across the state remain favorable for early crop development.
Topsoil moisture was rated 80 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus, with no areas reporting very short levels. Subsoil moisture showed similar conditions, with 74 percent adequate, 18 percent surplus, and just 8 percent short.
Corn planting began but remained minimal, with just 2 percent of the crop planted so far. This marks a slow start compared to the five-year average of 13 percent.
Oat planting reached 37 percent, up from 19 percent last week, and slightly behind the average of 38 percent. About 6 percent of oats have emerged, trailing the five-year average of 13 percent.
Winter wheat jointing reached 31 percent, ahead of last week’s 12 percent but still behind last year’s 66 percent and the five-year average of 45 percent. However, winter wheat condition remains mostly positive. It was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 9 percent excellent.
While no corn or soybeans have yet been harvested, the season is still early, and growers are watching weather conditions closely. As temperatures warm and fields dry, planting is expected to gain momentum across the state.
This week’s report reflects a cautious but steady beginning to the planting season. With solid soil moisture and improving weather, Ohio farmers are preparing for a productive growing season ahead.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-shotbydave
Categories: Ohio, Weather