Properly storing hay can significantly impact the amount of winter forage losses you experience. If you leave round bales of hay unprotected outside, you might encounter spoilage losses ranging from 4 to 8 inches or even more over the winter.
To help you mitigate these losses, we've compiled several useful tips for storing uncovered round bales outside:
- Choose an Ideal Storage Site: Look for an area with good drainage, a slight slope, and proximity to the winter-feeding location. Avoid placing bales under shaded areas and opt for a sunny southern exposure. Quick drying based on sun exposure is essential, and make sure the bale rows don't pool water.
- Proper Arrangement: Position the bales in north-to-south rows on slopes, with the flat ends butted together. This arrangement allows water to drain away rapidly and prevents pooling.
- Elevate from Soil Contact: Keep the bales elevated from the soil surface to minimize bottom spoilage. A weathered area of 6 inches deep on a 5.6-foot by 5.6-foot bale can constitute a substantial volume loss.
- Spacing Matters: Maintain a 3-foot spacing between rows to encourage good air circulation. Adequate air movement helps reduce the risk of spoilage.
- Choose the Right Wrap: Opt for dry round bales (less than 20% moisture) and consider wrapping them in plastic. This method can effectively preserve forage quality and minimize losses.
- Optimal Location: Ideally, place the outside bale storage area away from buildings to reduce the risk of fire.
By following these tips, you can significantly reduce hay storage losses and save on winter feed costs. Proper hay storage ensures that your livestock receive more nutritious forage throughout the season, contributing to their overall health and well-being.
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Categories: Ohio, Crops, Hay & Forage