By Andi Anderson
Ensuring the health and productivity of 2-year-old cows during winter feeding is crucial, particularly in years with limited forage. This is especially important as these young cows face the demanding challenges of their first calving season. Here's why prioritizing their care is essential:
- Feeding a calf: The 2-year-olds need to provide enough milk for their newborns, requiring significant energy and nutrient intake.
- Recovering from calving: The birthing process takes a toll on their bodies, and proper nutrition is crucial for a smooth recovery.
- Rebreeding quickly: Achieving a 12-month calving interval relies on successful rebreeding within 80-85 days of calving.
- Continuing their own growth: Since they haven't reached full maturity, these cows require nutrients for further development.
The heavy workload on these developing bodies makes it challenging to meet their nutritional needs through forage alone, especially considering their smaller rumen capacity compared to mature cows.
To support these vital 2-year-olds, follow these guidelines:
- Separate them from the main herd: Ensure they have access to adequate high-quality feed without being bullied by older cows.
- Provide a balanced diet: Supplement their forage with protein, energy, and minerals tailored to meet their specific needs.
- Monitor body condition: Regularly assess their weight and muscle tone to ensure they receive adequate nutrition.
By prioritizing the nutritional needs of 2-year-old cows, you set them up for success as mothers and valuable members of your herd. Investing in their health now pays off in the long run, ensuring a productive and profitable future for your farm.
Photo Credit: istock-simplycreativephotography
Categories: Ohio, Livestock, Dairy Cattle